New York / London / Singapore (Reuters)-global investors poured technological actions on Monday while they feared that the emergence of a low-cost Chinese artificial intelligence model threatens the domination of IA leaders as Nvidia, evaporating $ 593 billion from the market value of the flea manufacturer for the chip manufacturer for the chip manufacturer for the chip manufacturer for the flea manufacturer for the flea manufacturer, 593 billion profile profiles is the manufacturer fleas for the flea manufacturer. , a record loss of a day for any business at Wall Street.
Last week, the Chinese startup Deepseek launched a free AI assistant who, according to him, uses less data to a fraction of the cost of the services in place. On Monday, the assistant exceeded American rival downloads in the Apple App Store downloads.
This led the Nasdaq, heavy in technology, a fall of 3.1% on Monday. Nvidia was the largest Nasdaq trail, its shares falling less than 17% and marking a record loss of a day of market capitalization for a Wall Street actions, according to LSEG data.
On Monday, the loss of capitalization of Nvidia was more than double the record of a previous day, established by Nvidia last September.
The nasdaq drag-ganglion was the manufacturer of fleas Broadcom Inc, which finished down 17.4%, followed by Chatgpt Backer Microsoft, which dropped by 2.1%, then Google Parent Alphabet, which finished 4, 2%.
The Philadelphia semiconductor index dropped 9.2%for its greatest drop in percentage since March 2020 and its biggest decline was Marvell Technology, which dropped by 19.1%.
American capital reductions followed a sale that started in Asia, the Japan SoftBank group finishing 8.3%, and moved to Europe where ASML dropped by 7%.
“If it is true that Deepseek is the proverbial” Better Mousetrap “, which could disrupt the whole story of the AI which has helped to drive the markets in the past two years,” said Brian Jacobsen, economist in Chief of Annex Wealth Management in Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin.
“This could mean less demand for fleas, less need for a massive energy production construction to supply models and less need for large -scale data centers.”
The media threshing around AI has fueled an enormous influx of equity in equity in the last 18 months, inflating assessments and raising the stock markets to new heights.
Not more recently than Wednesday, the actions linked to the United States had joined strongly after President Donald Trump announced a private sector plan for what he said is an investment of $ 500 billion in the infrastructure of AI through a joint venture known as Stargate.
Since then, SoftBank has announced a commitment of $ 19 billion to help finance the Stargate business whose other donors include developer Chatgpt Openai and Oracle, whose shares finished down 13.8% on Monday.
Trump said on Monday that Deepseek should be “alarm clock” and could be a positive development.
During their risk escape on Monday, investors asked for obligations and state currencies with safe haven. The yield of the US cash cash flow at 10 years fell to 4.53% while in the currencies of the Yen of Japan and the Swiss franc joined the US dollar.
The increased volatility of technological actions will encourage banks to adjust their risk management, potentially hold fewer actions or manage positions more carefully while customers relax their assets, said a commercial framework that refused to be identified to discuss actions of his business.
Deepseek ‘Sputnik Moment’
After the release of the first Chinese equivalent Chatgpt, produced by the Baidu search engine giant, there was a great disappointment in China concerning the difference in AI capabilities between American and Chinese companies.
But the apparent quality and the efficiency of Deepseek models have changed this point of view, the leaders of Silicon Valley are showering on Deepseek-V3 and Deepseek-R1.
We know little about the Hangzhou startup behind Deepseek, whose majority shareholder is Liang Wenfeng, co-founder of the quantitative hedge flyer, based on files.
His researchers wrote in an article last month that the Deepseek-V3 model launched on January 10, used NVIDIA low-capacity H800 chips for training, spending less than $ 6 million.
Deepseek-R1, published last week, is 20 to 50 times cheaper to use than the O1 model of Openai, according to the task, according to an article on the official WeChat account of Deepseek.
Marc Andreessen, the venture capital of Silicon Valley, said in an article on X Sunday that the DEEPSEEK R1 model was the “Sputnik moment” of AI, referring to the launch by satellite of the former Soviet union which marked the start of the space race in the late 1950s.
“Deepseek R1 is one of the most amazing and impressive breakthroughs I have ever seen-and as a source, a deep gift for the world,” he said in a separate article.
However, Daniel Morgan, principal director of the portfolio at Synovus Trust Company, who holds nearly a million NVIDIA shares, qualified Seloff on Monday an excessive reaction.
Morgan said that because the Deepseek AI model is intended to be used on mobile phones and PCs rather than in data centers, he competes with Chatgpt, Meta Platforms and Alphabet’s Gemini.
“Real Money in AI provides fleas to (NVIDIA), micro advanced devices and Broadcom data centers,” said Morgan. “Overall, I consider the sale of Tech AI today as an opportunity to add high quality technological actions on weakness.”
However, NVIDIA fell $ 24.20 on Monday to end at $ 118.42. The action, now down 11.8% for the year to date, increased by 171% in 2024 and around 239% in 2023 to negotiate the value of its profits at 56 times, investors considered it as The best way to bet on the emergence of AI technology. NVIDIA shares increased 2.5% in trade after working hours on Monday.
Among other actions, Vertiv Holdings, which builds an infrastructure in the data center, dropped 29.9% on Monday.
Investors have also sold Power Utilities shares, which were recently strongly rallied in the hope of an increase in the demand for eagerly power centers necessary for AI.
Vistra shares dropped by 28.3% while Constellation Energy stocks dropped by 20.8% and NRG Energy lost 13.2%.
(Sinéar Carew additional report, Chuck Mikolajczak and Saeed Azhar in New York, Noel Randewich in San Francisco, Medha Singh in Bengaluru, Tom Westbrook and Ankur Banerjee in Singapore; Dhara Ranasinghe Graphics and Amanda Cooper in London; Editing by Arun Koyyur , Mark Porter, Megan Davies and Matthew Lewis)